Then after distress, He sent down upon you security [in the form of] drowsiness, overcoming a faction of you, while another faction worried about themselves, thinking of Allah other than the truth - the thought of ignorance, saying, "Is there anything for us [to have done] in this matter?" Say, "Indeed, the matter belongs completely to Allah ." They conceal within themselves what they will not reveal to you. They say, "If there was anything we could have done in the matter, some of us would not have been killed right here." Say, "Even if you had been inside your houses, those decreed to be killed would have come out to their death beds." [It was] so that Allah might test what is in your breasts and purify what is in your hearts. And Allah is Knowing of that within the breasts.
Tafseer
{ ثم أنزل عليكم من بعد الغم أمنة } أمنا { نعاسا } بدل { يغشى } بالياء والتاء { طائفة منكم } وهم المؤمنون فكانوا يميدون تحت الحجف وتسقط السيوف منهم { وطائفة قد أهمتهم أنفسهم } أي حملتهم على الهم فلا رغبة لهم إلا نجاتها دون النبي وأصحابه فلم يناموا وهم المنافقون { يظنون بالله } ظنا { غير } الظن { الحق ظَنَّ } أي كظن { الجاهلية } حيث اعتقدوا أن النبي قتل أولا ينصر { يقولون هل } ما { لنا من الأمر } أي النصر الذي وُعدناه { من شيء قل } لهم { إن الأمر كله } بالنصب توكيدا والرفع مبتدأ وخبره { لله } أي القضاء له بفعل ما يشاء { يخفون في أنفسهم ما لا يبدون } يظهرون { لك يقولون } بيان لما قبله { لو كان لنا من الأمر شيء ما قتلنا ههنا } أي لو كان الاختبار إلينا لم نخرج فلم نقتل لكن أخرجنا كرها { قل } لهم { لو كنتم في بيوتكم } وفيكم من كتب الله عليه القتل { لبرز } خرج { الذين كتب } قضي { عليهم القتل } منكم { إلى مضاجعهم } مصارعهم فيقتلوا ولم ينجهم وقعودهم لأن قضاءه تعالى كائن لا محالة { و } فعل ما فعل بأخذ { ليبتلي } يختبر { الله ما في صدوركم } قلوبكم من الإخلاص والنفاق { وليمحص } يميز { ما في قلوبكم والله عليم بذات الصدور } بما في القلوب لا يخفى عليه شيء وإنما يبتلي ليظهر للناس.
Then sent down to you from following the chagrin safe secure drowsier instead of faint Bagliae na range you They are believers They were Amidon under Ahadjv and fall Swords of them and range may Ohmthm themselves any campaign on worries do not desire them, but survived without the prophet and his companions did not sleep they are hypocrites think God thinking is probably right thought any Kzn ignorance where they believe that the Prophet killed first supports say you what us from the command any victory and Adnah Nothing Say them The whole thing defrauding assertive and lifting beginner and experienced God any judiciary him to do what he wants hide in themselves do not seem show you say statement for him, if we order something to kill us here What if test us not out did not kill but got us unwillingly Say them if you were in your houses and in you from God wrote it murder to jut out who wrote spent them murder you to their beds Massarahm Fiktheloa not Inghm and Qaudhm because spending exalted object inevitably and do what he did by taking to plague test God, what is in your hearts hearts of sincerity and hypocrisy and sift distinguishes What's in your hearts, and God knows the breasts including hearts nothing is hidden, but plague to show to the people.
