For each one are successive [angels] before and behind him who protect him by the decree of Allah . Indeed, Allah will not change the condition of a people until they change what is in themselves. And when Allah intends for a people ill, there is no repelling it. And there is not for them besides Him any patron.
Tafseer
{ له } للإنسان { معقبات } ملائكة تتعقبه { من بين يديه } قدامه { ومن خلفه } ورائه { يحفظونه من أمر الله } أي بأمره من الجن وغيرهم { إن الله لا يغيِّر ما بقوم } لا يسلبهم نعمته { حتى يغيِّروا ما بأنفسهم } من الحالة الجميلة بالمعصية { وإذا أراد الله بقوم سوءا } عذابا { فلا مرد له } من المعقبات ولا غيرها { وما لهم } لمن أراد الله بهم سوءا { من دونه } أي غير الله { من } زائدة { وال } يمنعه عنهم .
Him to man Makabbat angels following him out of his hands before him and behind behind keep it from God's command any ordering of the jinn and others that God does not change the condition of a people does not rob them of His grace until they change what is in themselves of case Fine sin If God wanted a people worse punishment not due to him from Sequencers nor the other them , and those who God wanted them to get worse without him God is not any of the trailing and prevents it from them.
